(I’ve told people from time to time that I never fear an editor, that nobody has ever written a perfect book—-which explains why there are so many different versions of the Bible on the bookstore shelves. We offer these thoughts from Dr. Frank Crane, who wrote them in 1912, although we admit not being sure about their political correctness. But we think his thoughts are worth consideration because they suggest the Bible comes from a culture and a time different from ours and its teachings might be perceived as being presented differently from the way we understand teachings. Perhaps, he suggests, we can understand those teachings better if we consider—-)
HOW TO READ THE BIBLE
I have no particular creed I want you to swallow, and no particular church I want you to join. I have no intention to convert you, and even aim to “do you good.”
Still a friendly hint on how to read the Bible may interest you.
You may read the Bible from moral motives, or merely as literature. In the one case, you may find it a very puzzling book, and in the other, very antique, unless you remember one thing.
The one thing is that the Bible is an oriental book.
Unless you keep that in mind you’re pretty sure to miss its meaning.
Some of the most absurd vagaries have arisen by forgetting it, and by treating the Bible as a western book.
The oriental mind differs from ours chiefly in this, that it is essentially poetic. Eastern peoples have always thought, spoken, and written poetry…
Poetry does not speak plainly. It hints, symbolizes; touches facts not with a rough, firm grasp but evasively; loves riddles, dark sayings and apparent contradictions.
It functions in parables and paradoxes.
The western mind is prosaic. It plods, builds, and reasons.
To get to the top of the mountain, the occidental cuts logical steps in the rocks, the oriental flies.
In moral subjects and religious the eastern mind is the more skillful, as such matters are better divined that argued.
Forget not, therefore, that there is hardly a line of your Bible that is not poetry. The nearest to prose is in Paul’s writings; yet they also abound in highly poetical passages.
No one had this poetical turn than the chief figure of the Bible, Jesus.
His parables are pure poetry; his maxims are full of paradox.
It is very unfortunate that our western bent for logic and bald facts led us to use the glowing images of the Great Master’s poetry as bricks and squared stones wherewith to build up our “systems for truth.”
For it is doubtful that truth is a system at all; it is more likely a vision.
Take one illustration: Jesus would teach his disciples the value of humility. Instead of analyzing this virtue, dissecting and explaining it, as a modern professor might do, He removes his coat, girds himself with a towel and washes His pupils’ feet, saying finished:
“If I, your Master, wash your feet, so ought ye to wash one another’s feet.”
The advantage of this method of teaching is that it is striking, easily remembered, visual, and interesting.
Common sense prevented His disciples from taking his command literally. They were forced to seek the idea, the sentiment behind it.
Literalism is not Truth. It is the foe of Truth. “The letter killeth.”
You cannot literally obey a poet; you should spiritually obey him; that is, try to appreciate him, to get his point of view, his atmosphere and feeling.
Logic chopping is fatal to all poetry.